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Notes on Pseudendaphis maculans Barnes, a Cecidomyid Endoparasite of Aphids in Trinidad, B. W. I.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

T. W. Kirkpatrick
Affiliation:
Imperial College of Tropical Agriculture, Trinidad, B. W. I.

Extract

An account is given of the life-history of Pseudendaphis maculans Barnes, a common and widely distributed endoparsite of Aphids, especially of Toxoptera aurantii (Boy.), in Trinidad. Alates are parasitised to a much smaller extent than apterae : it is thought that this is due to the parasite larva inhibiting wing development. Nymphs appear to be attacked usually during the first stadium; the parasite larva is fully fed after 6 to 7 days. Shortly before the larve leaves its host the latter assumes a characteristic spotty appearance, due to numerous granules of dark matter that are readily visible through the integument, which has become paler and more transparent than normal. Pupation takes place in the soil: 9–10 days after leaving the host the adult emerges, invaribaly during the early afternoon.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1954

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References

Barnes, H. F. (1954). Gall Midge larvae as endoparasites, including the description of a species parasitising Aphids in Trinidad, B.W.I.Bull. ent. Res., 45, pp. 769775.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lal, K. B. (1934). Insect parasites of Psyllidae.—Parasitology, 26, pp. 325334.Google Scholar
Rivnay, E. (1937). Moisture as the factor affecting wing development in the Citrus Aphis, Toxoptera aurantii, Boy.—Bull. ent. Res., 28, pp. 173179.CrossRefGoogle Scholar