Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T12:43:43.066Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Muscidae of Medical Interest in the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

D. J. Lewis
Affiliation:
Entomologist, Sudan Ministry of Health.

Extract

The general distribution of the Muscidae (other than Glossina) of medical interest in the Sudan is discussed, and brief notes are given on some Muscids in relation to trypanosmiasis.

Eighty-six species of some medical interest, belonging to 22 genera, are listed, with records of their distribution and notes on the habits of several of them.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1954

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abbott, P. H. (1952). Observations on the control of sleeping sickness among the Azande of the southern Sudan.—E. Afr. med. J., 29, pp. 297309.Google ScholarPubMed
Aubertin, D. (1934). Report on the Insecta collected by Colonel R. Meinertzhagen in the Ahaggar Mountains. VI. Diptera.—Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., (10) 13, pp. 186188.Google Scholar
Austen, E. E. (1909). Illustrations of African blood-sucking flies other than mosquitoes and tsetse-flies.—221 pp., London, Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Balfour, A. (1906). Biting and noxious insects other than mosquitoes.—2nd Rep. Wellcome trop. Res. Lab., pp. 2950.Google Scholar
Beaton, A. C. (1949). Equatoria Province handbook, 2. Khartoum.Google Scholar
Becker, T. (1923). Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der von Werner unternommenen zoologischen Expedition nach dem Anglo-Aegyptischen Sudan (Kordofan) 1914. VI. Diptera.—Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien., 98, pp. 5782.Google Scholar
Bequaert, J. (1930). Medical and economic entomology.—In Strong, R. P.Ed. The African Republic of Liberia and the Belgian Congo, 2, pp. 7971001, Cambridge, Mass., Harvard Univ. Pr.Google Scholar
Bohart, G. E. & Gressitt, J. L. (1951). Filth-inhabiting flies of Guam.—Bull. Bishop Mus., no. 204, 152 pp.Google Scholar
Buston, P. A. (1949). Notes on tryanosomiasis and tsetse in the southern parts of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan.—Bur. Perm. interafr. Tsé-tsé Tryp., no. 85, 11 pp., multigraph.Google Scholar
Colyer, C. N. & Hammond, C. O. (1951). Flies of the British Isles.—383 pp. London, Warne.Google Scholar
Curran, C. H. (1937). African Muscidae. IV (Diptera).—Amer. Mus. Novit., no. 931, 14 pp.Google Scholar
Cuthbertson, A. (1932). Notes on the habits of some Diptera in Rhodesia.—Proc. Phod. sci. Ass., 31, pp. 3136.Google Scholar
Cuthbertson, A. (1933). The habits and life histories of some Diptera in Southern Rhodesia.—Proc. Rhod. sci. Ass., 32, pp. 81111.Google Scholar
Cuthbertson, A. (1934). Biological notes on some Diptera in Southern Rhodesia.—Proc. Rhod. sci. Ass., 33, pp. 3250.Google Scholar
Cuthbertson, A. (1936). Biological notes on some Diptera in Southern Rhodesia.—Occ. Pap. Rhod. Mus., no. 5, pp. 4663.Google Scholar
Cuthbertson, A. (1937). Biological notes on some Diptera in Southern Rhodesia.—Proc. Rhod. sci. Ass., 35, pp. 1634.Google Scholar
Directorate of Colonial Surveys. (1953). Distribution of tsetse species in Africa. Sheet 2 [map, 1:5,000,000].—D.C.S. (Misc.) 48b.Google Scholar
van Emden, F. (1939). Muscidae: Muscinae and Stomoxydinae.—Ruwenzori Exped 1934–5, 2, pp. 4989. London, Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.).Google Scholar
van Emden, F. I. (1940). Muscidae: B. Coenosiinae.—Ruwenzori Exped. 1934–5, 2, pp. 91225. London, Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.).Google Scholar
van Emden, F. I. (1941a). Entomological expedition to Abyssinia, 1926–27. Diptera Cyclorrhapha: Muscidae, I.Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., (11) 8, pp. 210234.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van Emden, F. I. (1941b). Keys to the Muscidae of the Ethiopian Region: Scatophaginae, Anthomyiinae, Lispinae, Faniinae.—Bull. ent. Res., 32, pp. 251275.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van Emden, F. I. (1942). Keys to the Muscidae of the Ethiopian Region: Dichaetomyia-groupAnn. Mag. nat. Hist., (11) 9, pp. 673701, 721736.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van Emden, F. I. (1943). Keys to the Muscidae of the Ethiopian Region: Phaonia-group.—Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., (11) 10, pp. 73101.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van Emden, F. I. (1948a). Entomological expedition to Abyssinia, 1926–27. Diptera Cyclorrhapha: Muscidae, II.—Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., (11) 14 pp. 460484.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van Emden, F. I. (1948b). Diptera: Musidae.—Exped. S.-W. Arabia 1937—8, 1, pp. 161175. London, Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.).Google Scholar
van Emden, F. I. (1951). Muscidae: C. Scatophaginae, Anthomyiinae, Lispinae, Fanniinae and Phaoniinae.—Ruwenzori Exped. 1934–5, 2, pp. 325710. London, Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.).Google Scholar
Evans-Pritchard, E. E. (1940). The Nuer: a description of the modes of livelihood and political institutions of a Nilotic people. Oxford.Google Scholar
Hafez, M. (1941a). Investigations into the problem of fly control in Egypt.—Bull. Soc. Fouad Ier Ent., 25, pp. 99144.Google Scholar
Hafez, M. (1941b). A study of the biology of the Egyptian common house-fly Musca vicina Macq. (Diptera: Muscidae).—Bull. Soc. Fouad Ier Ent., 25, pp. 163189.Google Scholar
Hammer, O. (1941). Biological and eclological investigations on flies associated with pasturing cattle and their excrement.—Vidensk. Medd. Dansk naturh. Foren., 105, 257 pp.Google Scholar
Jackson, J. K. & Shawki, M. K. (1950). Shifting cultivation in the Sudan with particular reference to forestry.—Sudan Notes, 31, pp. 210222.Google Scholar
King, H. H. (1908). Report on economic entomology.—3rd Rep. Wellcome trop. Res. Lab., pp. 201248.Google Scholar
King, H. H. (1911). Report of the Entomological Section.…—4th Rep. Wellcome trop. Res. Lab., B, pp. 95150.Google Scholar
Leeson, H. S. (1953). The recorded distribution of certain tsetse flies and of human trypanosomiasis in Africa.—Trans. R. Soc. trop. Med. Hyg., 47, pp. 130133.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lewis, D. J. (1949a). The tsetse fly problem in the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan.—Sudan Notes, 30, pp. 179210.Google Scholar
Lewis, D. J. (1949b). In Beaton, A. C.Equatoria Province handbook, 2, pp. 162167. Khartoum.Google Scholar
Lewis, D. J. (1950). Notes on tsetse flies in the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan.—Sudan Notes, 32, pp. 96105.Google Scholar
Lewis, D. J. (1953). The Tabanidae of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan.—Bull. ent. Res., 44, pp. 175216.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Malloch, J. R. (1925a). Exotic Muscaridae (Diptera). XVII.—Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., (9) 16, pp. 361377.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Malloch, J. R. (1925b). Some Indians species of the Dipterous genus Atherigona, Rondani.—Mem. Dep. Agric. India (Ent. Ser.), 8, pp. 111125.Google Scholar
Malloch, J. R. (1929). Exotic Muscaridae (Diptera). XXIV.—Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., (10) 3, pp. 249280.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Malloch, J. R. (1932). Exotic Muscaridae (Diptera). XXXVI.—Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., (10) 9, pp. 377405, 421447, 501518.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Muirhead Thomson, R. C. (1947). Notes on the breeding habits and early stages of some Muscids associated with cattle in Assam.—Proc. R. ent. Soe. Lond., (A) 22, 89100.Google Scholar
Patton, W. S. (1931). Insects, ticks, mites and venomous animals of medical and veterinary importance. Part II. Public health.—740 pp. Liverpool.Google Scholar
Patton, W. S. (1932). Studies on the higher Diptera of medical and veterinary importance. A revision of the genus Musca based on a comparative study of the male terminalia. I. The natural grouping of the species.…—Ann. trop. Med. Parasit., 26, pp. 347405.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Patton, W. S. (1933). Studies on the higher Diptera … [on Musca and (the last section) Stomoxys]. Ann. trop. Med. Parasit., 27, pp. 135156, 327345, 397430, 501537.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Patton, W. S. (1936). Studies on the higher Dipteria … [the Ethiopian species of Musca].—Ann. trop. Med. Parasit., 30, pp. 469490.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Patton, W. S. & Gibbins, E. G. (1934). Studies on the higher Diptera … The metallie Muscini.—Ann. trop. Med. Parasit., 28, pp. 571578.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Potts, W. H. (1951). The distribution of tsetse flies in Africa.—Bur. perm. interafr. Tsé-tsé Tryp., no. 157/0, multigraph.Google Scholar
Satchell, G. H. & Harrison, R. A. (1953). Experimental observations on the possibility of transmission of yaws by wound-feeding Diptera, in western Samoa.—Trans. R. Soc. trop. Med. Hyg., 47, pp. 148153.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Séguy, E. (1937). Diptera Fam. Muscidae.—Genera Insect., 205, 595 pp.Google Scholar
Séguy, E. (1950). La biologie des Diptères.—Encyel. ent., (A) 26, 609 pp.Google Scholar
Sudan Medical Service. (19381952). Annual reports for the years 1937 to 1952. Khartoum.Google Scholar
West, L. S. (1951). The housefly: its natural history, medical importance and control.—584 pp. Ithaca, N. Y., Comstock; London, Constable.Google Scholar
Whitfield, F. G. S. (1939). Air transport, insects and disease.—Bull. ent. Res., 30, pp. 365442.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Williams, A. J. (1913). Notes on an outbreak of horse-sickness connected with the presence of a Lyperosia as possible transmitter.—Vet. J., 69, pp. 382386.Google Scholar
Woodman, H. M. (1949). Medical. In Beaton, A. C.Equatoria Province hand-book, 2, pp. 7193. Khartoum.Google Scholar
Zumpt, F. (1950). 5th preliminary study to a monograph of the Stomoxydinae. Key to the Stomoxydinae of the Ethiopian Region, with description of a new Haematobia and a new Rhinomusca species from Zululand.—An. Inst. Med. trop., 7, pp. 397426.Google Scholar
Zumpt, F. (1951). Myiasis in man and animals in Africa.—S. Afr. J. clin. Sci., 2, pp. 3869.Google ScholarPubMed