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I. Sites Explored*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 November 2011

S. S. Frere
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Type
Roman Britain in 1976
Information
Britannia , Volume 8 , November 1977 , pp. 355 - 425
Copyright
Copyright © S. S. Frere 1977. Exclusive Licence to Publish: The Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies

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References

1 Directed for the Universities of Durham and Wales and the Department of the Environment by Dr J. L. Davies and Mr J. Casey, who sent information and the plan and photograph. Summary report in AEx 1976.

2 See Britannia vii (1976), 292Google Scholar.

3 ibid. 293, layer 23.

4 Excavation for the Gwynedd Archaeological Trust and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr R. B. White. Summary report in AEx 1976.

5 Bv Mr R. B. White, who sent information.

6 Arch. Journ. cxxv (1969), 101–92Google Scholar.

7 Work was directed by Professor G. D. B. Jones, who sent information and photographs.

8 By Professor G. D. B. Jones who sent photographs, information and plans.

9 By Messrs. W. R. Pye and R. Cain on behalf of the Radnorshire Society. Mr Pye sent information.

10 Cf. JRS lxiii (1973), 239 f., fig. 22Google Scholar.

11 Information from Mr G. C. Boon. The material is in the National Museum of Wales.

12 Directed by Mrs H. J. Barnie for Dyfed Archaeological Trust and the Department of the Environment. Summary report in AEx 1976.

13 See Britannia i (1970), 271, fig. 2Google Scholar.

14 For previous work see Britannia vi (1975), 222Google Scholar; vii (1976), 298.

15 Information from Mr and Mrs P. V. Webster who directed excavation for the Department of Extra-Mural Studies, University College, Cardiff.

16 Britannia vii (1976), 298Google Scholar.

17 See p. 429, No. 15.

18 Excavation was directed by Mr B. E. Viner for the Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust and the Department of the Environment. Summary report in AEx 1976.

19 See plan, JRS lxiii (1973). 222Google Scholar.

20 Information from Professor Wilkes, J. J. and Leach, Mr J. D., who directed the work. Summary report, DAES 1976, 50 f.Google Scholar

21 For one of them see Britannia v (1974), 404Google Scholar.

22 Information from Professor S. S. Frere, who directed excavation for the Scottish Field School of Archaeology. Summary report, DAES 1976, 46.

23 By Messrs W. Lonie, F. Newall and H. M. Sinclair. Summary report in DAES 1976, 48 f.

24 See Britannia vii (1976), 300Google Scholar.

25 ibid.

26 Information from Dr Valerie A. Maxfield, who directed excavation for the Department of the Environment. Summary report in DAES 1976, 61; AEx 1976.

27 See Britannia vii (1976), 301Google Scholar.

28 Work was directed by Mrs. L. Main; report in DAES 1976, 62.

29 By Lonie, Messrs W., Sinclair, H. M., Newall, F. and Newall, D.. Summary report in DAES 1976, 63.Google Scholar

30 Observation was by Mrs L. Main for the Central Region Council and the Department of the Environment. Summary report in AEx 1976.

31 Work was directed by Mr L. J. F. Keppie for the Department of the Environment. Summary reports in DAES 1976, 62 f., and AEx 1976.

32 See Britannia vii (1976), 301Google Scholar.

33 Excavation was directed for the Department of the Environment by Messrs L. J. F. Keppie and J. J. Walker. Summary reports in DAES 1976, 30; AEx 1976.

34 See Britannia vii (1976), 301 fGoogle Scholar.

35 Information from Mr W. S. Hanson who directed excavations for the Department of the Environment. Summary report in AEx 1976.

36 By Mr L. J. F. Keppie for the Department of the Environment.

37 Summary report in DAES 1976, 40.

38 See Britannia vii (1976), 302Google Scholar.

39 Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Dr D. Breeze, who sent information and the plans and photograph. For the inscription, see p. 433, No. 32.

40 The work was observed for the Department of the Environment by Mr L. J. F. Keppie. Summary report in DAES 1976, 29 f.

41 Excavation was directed by Mr Gordon Thomas for Edinburgh University and the Department of the Environment. Summary reports in DAES 1976, 42 f., and AEx 1976.

42 See Britannia vii (1976), 306Google Scholar.

43 Namely two Antonine periods and one under Severus. Britannia v (1974), 163Google Scholar.

44 Excavation was directed for Edinburgh City Museum and the Department of the Environment by Mr N. M. McQ. Holmes, who sent information and the plan.

45 See Britannia vii (1976), 304 fGoogle Scholar.

46 Work was directed for the University of Glasgow, the Strathclyde Regional Council and the Department of the Environment by Mr L. J. F. Keppie, who sent information and the plan. Summary reports in DAES 1976, 40 f., and AEx 1976.

47 By Newall, Messrs F. and Lonie, W.. Summary report in DAES 1976, 21.Google Scholar

48 Shields Gazette, 17 June 1976.Google Scholar

49 For previous excavations see Britannia vii (1976), 306–8Google Scholar.

50 This corrects the dimensions given at ibid, 306.

51 See Arch. Ael.4 xxxix (1961), 285 ffGoogle Scholar. with Plan 2.

52 Work was directed for the Department of the Environment and the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne by Mr C. M. Daniels, who sent information and the plan.

53 The work was directed by Messrs. J. P. Gillam and J. N. Dore for the Department of the Environment. Summary report in AEx 1976.

54 Information from Mr C. M. Daniels.

55 See Britannia vii (1976), 309Google Scholar.

56 Ibid.

57 Work was directed for the University of Newcastle upon Tyne and the Department of the Environment by Messrs C. M. Daniels and J. P. Gillam. Mr Daniels sent information and an interim plan. Summary report in AEx 1976. For inscribed stones see p. 431, Nos 20, 21.

58 Information from Mr P. S. Austen, who watched the sites for the Department of the Environment. Summary reports in AEx 1976.

59 By Professor G. D. B. Jones, who sent details and a photograph. See Jones, G. D. B., Hadrian's Wall from the Air (1976), 23.Google Scholar

60 By Professor Jones, G. D. B., who sent information and the plan. Cf. G. D. B. Jones, Hadrian's Wall from the Air (1976), 28–9.Google Scholar

61 For previous work see CW2 xxxiv (1934), 152–4Google Scholar.

62 Information from Mr P. S. Austen.

63 Excavation by the Central Excavation Unit of the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr G. H. Smith, who sent information and the plan. For an inscribed stone see p. 433, No. 29.

64 Information from Mr P. S. Austen.

65 See Britannia v (1974), 410 f.; vii (1976), 310 fGoogle Scholar.

66 See Britannia v (1974), 411Google Scholar.

67 ibid.

68 Britannia v (1974), 410Google Scholar.

69 Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Miss D. Charlesworth. Summary report in AEx 1976.

70 Work was directed for the University of Lancaster and the Department of the Environment by Dr T. W. Potter.

71 Observation on behalf of the Department of the Environment was by Mr P. S. Austen, who sent information and the photograph. Summary report in C.B.A. Regional Group 3, Archaeological Newsbulletin Series 2, No. 1 (1977), 5. Publication of the statue is being prepared by Mr E. J. Phillips.

72 Summary report by M. E. Burkett in C.B.A. Regional Group 3, Arch. Newsbulletin No. 15 (Jan. 1977), 16–18.

73 Observations by Mr J. W. Anstee are published in Contrebis No. 2 (1975), 77–84.

74 Taken by Professor G. D. B. Jones.

75 By Mr. C. Melville.

76 For previous work see CW2 lxxv (1975), 58–90Google Scholar.

77 Excavation was directed by Mr R. Bellhouse, who sent information.

78 Work was directed by N. J. Higham and Professor G. D. B. Jones for Manchester University and the Department of the Environment. Professor Jones sent information. Summary report in AEx 1976.

79 For the site see Birley, E., CW2 lviii (1958), 14–30Google Scholar.

80 Work was directed for the University of Lancaster and the Department of the Environment by Dr T. W. Potter, who sent information.

81 Excavation for the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr G. Jobey: summary report in AEx 1976.

82 The camp was noticed on an air-photograph by Mr G. Waters. The survey was undertaken by Mrs D. B. Charlton and Mr J. C. Day. Mrs Charlton sent information and the plan by kindness of Mr C. M. Daniels.

83 Hoopell, R. E., Vinovia: a buried Roman city (1891), 14–18, with pl. 4.Google Scholar

84 Excavation on behalf of Durham County Council, in whose guardianship the site is, and of the Bowes Museum, was directed by Mr R. F. J. Jones, who sent information and the plan. Summary report in C. B. A. Regional Group 3, Arch. Newsbulletin No. 15 (Jan. 1977), 6–9.

85 The site was watched by Mr P. Clack for Durham University Excavation Committee and the Department of the Environment. Summary report in AEx 1976.

86 Britannia vi (1975), 234Google Scholar.

87 Excavation on behalf of the University of Durham was directed by Mr P. R. Scott. Summary report in Current Archaeology No. 55 (March 1976), (1977), 245.

88 By Mr P. Clack. See Note 85.

89 Work was directed by Mr A. L. Pacitto. Yorkshire Gazette and Herald, 24 June 1976.

90 By Mr B. R. Hartley for the Department of the Environment.

91 See Hayes, R. H. and Rutter, J. G., Wade's Causeway (Scarborough and District Arch. Soc. Research Report No. 4, 1964), 69–75, for earlier work.Google Scholar

92 Mr Hartley, sent information. Summary report in AEx 1976.Google Scholar

93 Work was directed by Mr Hurst, J. G.. Summary report in AEx 1976.Google Scholar

94 See AEx 1975, 28.Google Scholar

95 RCHM, , Eboracum, Roman York (1962), 25, fig. 18.Google Scholar

96 See Britannia vii (1976), 314 fGoogle Scholar.

97 RCHM, , op. cit. (note 95), 62, Monument 45.Google Scholar

98 Excavations for the York Archaeological Trust under the direction of Mr P. V. Addyman, who sent information and the plan, were carried out by (i) Mr C. H. M. Clarke, (ii) Messrs R. Hall and D. Brinklow, (iii) and (iv) Mr M. Daniells, (v) Mr R. A. Hall, and (vi) Mrs S. Donaghy. Summary report in AEx 1976. The mosaic has been lifted and conserved. For an inscription found at Clementhorpe re-used in a later structure, see p. 430, No. 18 and PL. XXVIII B.

99 See Britannia vii (1976), 317Google Scholar.

100 Excavation for the Humberside Archaeological Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr Mackey, R. W.. Summary report in AEx 1976.Google Scholar

101 Excavation for the Humberside Archaeological Committee and the Department of the Environment were directed by Mr J. S. Dent. Summary report in AEx 1976.

102 Antiq. Journ. xxvii (1947), 77Google Scholar.

103 Excavation for the Doncaster Excavation Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr J. R. Magilton. Summary report in AEx 1976.

104 Work was directed for the W. Yorkshire County Council and the Department of the Environment by Miss M. L. Faull and Mr A. B. Sumpter. Summary report in AEx 1976.

105 Fieldwork and excavation by Bradford Grammar School Archaeological Society and the Saddleworth WEA Archaeological Class were led by Mr D. Haigh who sent information.

106 See Britannia vii (1976), 317Google Scholar.

107 Fieldwork by Bradford Grammar School Archaeological Society was directed by Mr D. Haigh, who sent information.

108 See note 107.

109 Excavation for the University of Lancaster and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr A. Olivier, who sent information. Summary report in Contrebis 4 (1976), 26 f.Google Scholar; AEx 1976.

110 See Britannia vi (1975), 240Google Scholar.

111 Excavation by the Central Unit of the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr J. Hinchcliffe, who sent information. Summary report in AEx 1976. For inscribed stones see p. 430, No. 17, and p. 436, No. 49.

112 Excavation for the Grosvenor Museum and the Department of the Environment were directed (i) by Mr J. McPeake, (ii) by Mr D. Mason and (iii) by Mr T. Strickland, who sent information, photographs and the plan. Summary report in AEx 1976. For an inscription from Castle Street see p. 429, No. 16 (PL. XXVIII A), and for other epigraphic material from this site and from Abbey Green see p. 434, Nos. 35, 37, 40, 42, 46–48.

113 For previous work see Britannia vii (1976), 322Google Scholar.

114 Excavations for the North Derbyshire Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment were directed by Mr T. W. Courtney who sent information.

115 For previous work on this bath-house see Britannia v (1974), 420Google Scholar; vi (1975), 244; vii (1976), 323.

116 Britannia vii (1976), 323Google Scholar.

117 Excavation for the University of Manchester was directed by Mrs F. C. and Dr J. P. Wild, who sent information.

118 The work was undertaken by Mr P. Wroe who sent information and a sketch section.

118a Information on Lincolnshire sites was kindly provided by Mr A. J. White of Lincoln Museum.

119 Britannia vii (1976), 324Google Scholar.

120 Excavation by Mr G. Bullivant reported in Lines. Hist, and Arch, xii (1977), 57Google Scholar.

121 Excavation for the Lincolnshire Archaeological and Historical Society and the Lincoln Archaeological Trust was directed by Mr K. F. Wood and Miss M. J. Darling. Mr A. J. White sent information.

122 For previous work see Britannia vii (1976), 324 fGoogle Scholar.

123 Excavation for the Humberside Joint Archaeological Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr R. F. Smith who sent information, drawings and photographs. Summary account in Current Archaeology v (No. 56 for May 1976) (1977), 273 fGoogle Scholar.

124 Noted by Mr A. J. White, who sent information.

128 See Britannia vii (1976), 325Google Scholar.

129 Work by Mr K. F. Wood reported in Lines. Hist, and Arch, xii (1977), 59Google Scholar.

130 See Britannia vii (1976), 325.Google Scholar

131 Work by Mr P. Rollin reported in Lines. Hist, and Arch, xii (1977), 59Google Scholar.

132 Reported by Mr A. J. White in Lines. Hist, and Arch, xii (1977)Google Scholar.

133 Excavation for the Trent Valley Archaeological Research Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Miss H. M. Wheeler who sent information. Summary accounts in Lines. Hist, and Arch, xii (1977), 59Google Scholar and AEx 1976.

134 Information from Mr A. J. White.

135 See Britannia vii (1976), 326Google Scholar.

136 Excavation for the Car Dyke Research Group and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr B. B. Simmons. Summary reports in Lines. Hist, and Arch, xii (1977), 60Google Scholar and AEx 1976.

137 Summary report by Mr F. N. Field by courtesy of Mr A. J. White.

138 Information from Mr A. J. White.

139 Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr R. Goodburn. Summary reports in Lines. Hist, and Arch, xii (1977), 61Google Scholar and AEx 1976.

140 See Britannia vii (1976), 327Google Scholar.

141 Excavation for the Leicestershire Archaeological Field Unit and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr T. Pearce and Miss J. E. Mellor, who sent information and the plan.

142 Excavation for the Trent Valley Archaeological Research Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Messrs C. J. Drage, R. Sheppard and M. Todd, who sent information and the plan. Summary report in AEx 1976.

143 See Britannia vii (1976), 328Google Scholar.

144 ibid.

145 Excavations for the South Staffordshire Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment were directed by Mr A. A. Round. Summary report in AEx 1976 and in WMANS 1976, 39 (with drawings of two of the stones).

146 Report by Professor J. K. St Joseph with plan and air-photograph in Antiquity li (March 1977), 55–60Google Scholar.

147 Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr A. Rogerson. Summary report in AEx 1976.

148 For these buildings see plan in Britannia vi (1975), facing p. 104Google Scholar.

149 Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr P. A. Barker. Summary reports in WMANS 1976, 36 and AEx 1976.

150 Excavation by the Wroxeter Training School was directed by Dr G. Webster. Summary reports in AEx 1976 and in WMANS 1976, 36–8 with plan.

151 See Britannia vii (1976), 329 fGoogle Scholar.

152 Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Dr J. S. Johnson, who provided details. Summary report in AEx 1976.

153 Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr P. J. Brown, who sent details. Summary report in AEx 1976.

154 Report by Mr Price, E. A. in Glevenis No. 10 (1976), 19Google Scholar.

155 See Britannia vii (1976), 330 fGoogle Scholar.

156 Excavation for Birmingham University was directed by Dr L. Barfield. Summary report with plan in WMANS 1976, 42–44.

157 Excavation for the Herefordshire-Worcester County Museum and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr A. Hunt. Summary report in AEx 1976.

158 Excavation for the West Midlands Rescue Archaeology Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr M. O. H. Carver, who sent information. Summary report with plan in WMANS 1976, 41 f.

159 Excavations for the Warwickshire Museum and the Department of the Environment were directed by Mr P. Booth. Summary reports in AEx 1976 and on (i) in WMANS 1976, 49–52.

160 Report by Mr H. Sunley in WMANS 1976, 48.

161 By Mr D. Haddon-Reece for the Department of the Environment.

162 See Britannia iii (1972), 319Google Scholar.

163 Report by Mrs Hartley, K. F. in WMANS 1976, 49.Google Scholar

164 Report by Mr Scott, K. in WMANS 1976, 49.Google Scholar

165 Excavation for the West Midlands Rescue Archaeology Committee was directed by Mr P. J. Gardner. Summary report in WMANS 1976, 49.

166 Excavation for the Cambridgeshire Archaeological Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr H. J. M. Green, who sent details and the photograph.

167 Excavation for the Nene Valley Research Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr D. Mackreth. Summary report in AEx 1976.

168 See Britannia vi (1975), 253Google Scholar.

169 Excavation for the Nene Valley Research Committee was directed by Messrs J. Hadman and S. G. Upex. Summary account in Current Archaeology v (No. 56 for May 1976) (1977), 274Google Scholar.

170 See Britannia vii (1976), 334 fGoogle Scholar.

171 Excavation for the Upper Nene Archaeological Society was directed by Mr R. M. Friendship-Taylor, who sent details. Summary report in C.B.A. Group 9, Newsletter No. 7 (1977), 13Google Scholar.

172 See Britannia vi (1975), 255Google Scholar.

173 Excavation for the University of Leicester and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr A. E. Brown, who sent information. Summary reports in AEx 1976 and in C.B.A. Group 9, Newsletter No. 7 (1977), 12Google Scholar.

174 Excavation for the Northamptonshire County Council and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr Lambrick, G.. Summary report in AEx 1976.Google Scholar

175 Summary report by the Manshead Archaeological Society in C.B.A. Group 9, Newsletter No. 7 (1977), 13Google Scholar.

176 Excavation for the Bedfordshire County Council and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr B. Dix, who sent information. Summary report in AEx 1976.

177 Excavation for the Bedfordshire County Council and the Department of the Environment was directed by Evelyn Baker and Angela Simco. Summary report in C.B.A. Group 9, Newsletter No. 7 (1977), 20–22Google Scholar.

178 Reported by Mr Hassall, T. J. in C.B.A. Group 9, Newsletter No. 7 (1977), 74Google Scholar.

179 Britannia vii (1976), 336Google Scholar. We are grateful to Dr P. Salway for this correction.

180 Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr J. J. West. Summary report in AEx 1976.

181 Excavation for the Milton Keynes Development Corporation and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr J. Barnbrook. Summary reports in AEx 1976 and in C.B.A. Group 9, Newsletter No. 7 (1977), 79–85Google Scholar with plan and illustration of buckle.

182 By Mrs Charmian Woodfield.

183 Record of Bucks, xix (i) (1971), pl.VIII facing p. 47Google Scholar.

184 Details of the excavation by the Berkhamsted and District Archaeological Society were sent by Mr E. Holland.

185 Undertaken by members of the staff of Verulamium Museum. Information from Mr C. Saunders.

186 Excavation for the E. Hertfordshire Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr C. R. Partridge. Summary report in AEx 1976.

187 Excavation for the Gorhambury Excavation Committee was directed by Mr D. S. Neal, who sent information and the plan.

188 For previous work on Building XVIII, 1 see Antiq. Journ. xlii (1962), 148–50Google Scholar.

189 By members of the staff of Verulamium Museum.

190 Excavation for the Verulamium Museum was directed by Mr C. Saunders, who sent information.

191 See Britannia vi (1975), 260Google Scholar.

192 See note 186.

193 Details of sites in Norfolk were sent by Mr A. Gregory of Norwich Castle Museum.

194 For the bath-house see pp. 213–16 above, with 1975 plan, p. 214.

193 See Britannia vi (1975), 260Google Scholar and the site-plan on p. 210 above: the workshop site is FIG. 1, No. 2.

196 Taken by the Norfolk Archaeological Unit.

197 See p. 210, FIG. 1, No. 9.

198 Excavations were directed by Dr A. K. Knowles.

199 Excavation for the Norfolk Archaeological Unit and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr A. Rogerson.

200 Aerial reconnaissance by Mr D. A. Edwards for the Norfolk Archaeological Unit.

201 Except as otherwise attributed, information on sites in Suffolk was sent by Miss Elizabeth Owles.

202 Report by Mr R. H. Farrands, with map, in Colchester Archaeological Group, Annual Bulletin No. 20 (March 1977), 2 fGoogle Scholar. For the site of Combretovium see Rodwell, W. and Rowley, T. (eds.), Small Towns of Roman Britain (B.A.R. No. 15, 1975), fig. on p. 90Google Scholar, and for the fort see Proc. Suffolk lnst. Arch, xxvii (1958), 179Google Scholar; xxviii (1961), 91.

203 Excavation for Essex County Council and Essex Archaeological Society was directed by Mr P. J. Drury, who sent information.

204 Britannia iii (1972), 331Google Scholar.

205 Excavation for Essex County Council and the Billericay Archaeological and Historical Society was directed by Messrs D. G. Buckley and S. Weller. Mr Buckley sent information.

206 Information sent by Mr Robertson, I. G.. Summary report in Essex Journal 10, No. 3 (1975), 68 ffGoogle Scholar.

207 Photographs were taken in July 1976 by Messrs H. Ferguson, C. J. and J. J. Going. Prints are lodged with the County Council Planning Department.

208 Britannia vi (1975), 263–4Google Scholar with fig. 13.

209 The site was surveyed in the standing crop by the Colchester Archaeological Group.

210 Information from Mr C. Couchman.

211 Mr C. J. Going kindly sent a discussion of the site and the plan.

212 Excavation for the Colchester Excavation Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr C. E. Crossman. Summary report in AEx 1976. For epigraphic material see p. 437, Nos. 51–2, 54–5, 58, 61.

213 For the temple see M. R. Hull, Roman Colchester, 224 and fig. 106.

214 See note 212.

215 By Messrs I. A. Millar and A. Storey for the MII Archaeological Committee. See note 206.

216 See note 206.

217 Excavations for the Waltham Abbey Historical Society and the Department of the Environment were directed by Mr P. J. Huggins. Summary report in AEx 1976.

218 For previous work see Britannia v (1974), 442Google Scholar.

219 Summary report by Mrs K. de Brisay in Colchester Archaeological Group, Annual Bulletin 20 (March 1977), 13Google Scholar.

220 See note 206.

221 Excavations for Essex County Council were directed by Messrs D. G. Buckley and J. D. Hedges. Mr Buckley sent information and a plan. Summary report in AEx 1976.

222 Excavations for the Museum of London by the Department of Urban Archaeology, under the direction of Mr B. Hobley, were supervised by (i) Mr J. Maloney, and (ii) Mr A. Thompson. Summary report in AEx 1976.

223 Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr G. Parnell. Summary report in AEx 1976.

224 Excavation for the Passmore Edwards Museum and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr P. M. Wilkinson. Information was sent by Mr I. G. Robertson. Summary report in AEx 1976.

225 Excavation for the London and Middlesex Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment was directed by Miss Schwab, I.. Summary account in AEx 1976.Google Scholar

226 Excavation as in note 225 was directed by Mr D. Whipp. Summary report in AEx 1976.

227 See Britannia vii (1976), 374Google Scholar.

228 Part of this building had been found nearby in 1969. Britannia i (1970), 292Google Scholar.

229 Excavation for the London and Middlesex Archaeological Society was directed by (i) Mr K. R. Crouch and (ii) by Messrs K. R. Crouch and P. Jones. Information was sent by Mr Crouch.

230 Excavation for the West Kent Archaeological Group and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr Philp, B.. Summary report in AEx 1976.Google Scholar

231 See Surrey Arch. Colls, xliii (1935), 66 f.Google Scholar, and Margary, I. D., Roman Roads in Britain i (1955). 33Google Scholar.

232 Observation for the Southwark and Lambeth Archaeological Excavation Committee was by Messrs M. Hammerson, C. Murray and C. Orton. Information was sent by Mrs J. Bird.

233 Britannia vii (1976), 352Google Scholar.

234 ibid.

235 Excavation for the Southwark and Lambeth Archaeological Excavation Committee and the Department of the Environment were directed by (i) Miss L. Schaaf; (ii) Miss L. Schaaf and Messrs. B. Yule and E. Ferretti; (iii) Mr B. Yule; (iv) Mr M. Hammerson. Mrs J. Bird sent information and the photographs. Summary report in AEx 1976.

236 Excavation for the Bristol City Museum and the University of Bristol was directed by Mr L. Good and Dr A. J. Parker, who sent information.

237 Noted by Mr Rawes, B. in Glevensis No. 10 (1976), 19Google Scholar.

238 See Britannia vii (1976), 352 and pl. XXIX AGoogle Scholar

239 ibid., 352 and fig. 19.

240 Antiq. Journ. xlii (1962), 10Google Scholar, fig. 4. Excavation for the Cirencester Excavation Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr A. D. McWhirr, who sent information.

241 Work for the Committee for Rescue Archaeology in Avon, Gloucestershire and Somerset was directed by Mr R. H. Leach. Summary report in AEx 1976.

242 See Britannia v (1974), 448Google Scholar; vi (1975), 271.

243 Excavation was directed by Captain Grade, H. S., R.N., who sent details. For a report on the villa building see Trans. Bristol and Gloucs. Arch. Soc. lxxxix (1970), 15–86Google Scholar.

244 Excavation for the Committee for Rescue Archaeology in Avon, Gloucestershire and Somerset was directed by Miss C. Heighway. Summary report in AEx 1976.

245 Observation for the Gloucester Museum Excavation Unit was by Mr P. Garrod.

246 For the site see RCHM, Iron Age and Romano-British Monuments in the Gloucestershire Cotswolds (County of Gloucester, Vol. i, 1976), 70–73Google Scholar, with plan in folder.

247 Excavation was by the Kingscote Archaeological Association. Mr E. J. Swain kindly sent a well-illustrated interim report. Earlier summary account in Glevensis No. 10 (1976), 17 f.Google Scholar, with supplementary plans. For an inscription, see p. 427, No. 6, and for other epigraphic material p. 440, Nos. 79–82.

248 Excavation was directed by Mr B. Rawes, who sent information.

249 Observation for the Committee for Rescue Archaeology in Avon, Gloucestershire and Somerset and for the Department of the Environment was by Messrs A. B. Ellison and A. Saville. Summary report in AEx 1976.

250 Excavation for the University of Bristol was directed by Professor K. Branigan, who sent details.

251 Excavations for the Exeter Archaeological Field Unit and the Department of the Environment were directed by (i) Messrs P. Bidwell and J. Pamment; (ii) by Mr P. Bidwell; (iii) by Messrs Bidwell, P. and Tracy, C.. Summary report in AEx 1976.Google Scholar

252 A preliminary trial-trench dug by Mr C. Balkwill will be published in Proc. Devon Arch. Soc.

253 Excavation in March 1977 was directed by Messrs P. Bidwell and R. Silvester, who sent information.

254 Excavation for the Dorchester Excavation Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr C. J. S. Green. Summary report in C.B.A. Calendar of Excavations: Summaries 1976.

255 See plan of villa in Britannia vii (1976), 363Google Scholar.

256 Excavation for the Dorset Natural History and Archaeoloeical Societv was directed by Mr R. N. Lucas. Summary report in C.B.A. Calendar of Excavations: Summaries 1976.

257 Information from Mr R. A. H. Farrar. who directed the work.

258 Excavation for Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Society and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr R. A. Canham. Summary report in AEx 1976.

259 For similar structures see Britannia ii (1971). 282Google Scholar. and Wacher, J. S. in Rodwell, W. and Rowley, T. (eds.). Small Towns of Roman Britain (BAR No. 15,1975), 233 with fig. IGoogle Scholar.

260 Excavation for the Wiltshire Archaeological Research Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr A. S. Anderson who sent information and the plan. Summary report in AEx 1976.

261 Excavation for the South Hants. Archaeological Rescue Group and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr M. Hughes, who sent details.

262 See note 261.

263 Ely, T., Roman Hayling, a contribution to the history of Roman Britain (London 1904, second edition 1908)Google Scholar.

264 Excavation was directed by Messrs. R. Downey, A. King and G. Soffe, who sent an illustrated interim report.

265 Britannia vii (1976), 366Google Scholar.

266 Excavation for the M3 Archaeological Rescue Committee and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr P. J. Fasham. Summary report in AEx 1976.

267 Excavation for the Farnham and District Museum Society, the Hampshire Archaeological Unit and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr M. Millett, who sent information and a plan. Summary report in AEx 1976.

268 The News, 29 June 1976.

269 Archaeologia liv (1894), 230 f. with pl. xxGoogle Scholar.

270 Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Dr M. G. Fulford, who sent information.

271 Excavation for the Winchester District Council and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr Qualmann, K. E.. Summary report in AEx 1976.Google Scholar

272 Excavation for the Oxfordshire Archaeological Unit and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr M. Parrington. Summary reports in AEx 1976 and in CBA Group 9, Newsletter No. 7 (1977), 60–65Google Scholar.

273 Excavation for the Berkshire Archaeological Unit and the Department of the Environment was directed by Drs R. J. Bradley and M. G. Fulford. Dr Fulford sent details. Summary reports in AEx 1976 and Current Archaeology v (No. 54, Jan. 1976), 220 fGoogle Scholar.

274 Excavation for the Oxfordshire Archaeological Unit and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr D. Miles who sent information and the plan. Summary reports in AEx 1976 and CBA Group 9, Newsletter No. 7 (1977), 64–67Google Scholar with photograph of well.

275 Work was by the Berkshire Archaeological Society. Newbury Weekly News, 29 January 1976.

276 For the site see Benson, D. and Miles, D., The Upper Thames Valley: an archaeological survey of the river gravels (1974), map on p. 65Google Scholar; cf. Britannia i (1970), 302Google Scholar.

277 Excavation for the Oxfordshire Archaeological Unit and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr G. Lambrick. Summary reports in AEx 1976 and in CBA Group 9, Newsletter No. 7 (1977), 72Google Scholar.

278 Excavation for the Oxfordshire Archaeological Unit and the Department of the Environment was directed bv Mr M. Parrington. Summary reports in AEx 1976 and in CBA Group 9, Newsletter No. 7 (1977), 70Google Scholar.

279 Survey was undertaken by the Faringdon Archaeological Study Group. Summary report in CBA Group 9, Newsletter No. 7 (1977), 34–5Google Scholar.

280 Britannia ii (1971), 284 with fig. 14Google Scholar.

281 Current Archaeology v (No. 53, Nov. 1975) (1976), 166Google Scholar.

282 Excavation for the Sussex Archaeological Field Unit and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr Drewett, P. L.. Summary report in AEx 1976Google Scholar.

283 Gentleman's Magazine 1830, part 2.Google Scholar

284 Rule, M. and Down, A., Chichester Excavations i (1964), 143–7Google Scholar.

285 Excavation for the Chichester Civic Society and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr A. Down, who sent information. Summary reports in AEx 1976 and in the Report for 1976 of the Civic Society's Excavation Committee.

286 For previous work in Chapel Street see Roman Britain reports in Britannia vols i–v.

287 Excavation for the Chichester Civic Society was directed by Mr A. Down who sent information.

288 Of Group B, sug-group I ii in H. F. Cleere's classification.

289 See this volume, pp. 339–50.

290 Excavation by the Wealden Iron Research Group was directed by Mr C. F. Tebutt, who sent information.

291 Excavation for the Sussex Archaeological Field Unit and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr O. Bedwin. Summary report in AEx 1976.

292 Excavation for the Surrey Archaeological Society and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr M. O'Connell, who sent details.

293 See the street-plan in Britannia i (1970), 84, fig. 1Google Scholar.

294 See Arch. Cant, lxi (1948), 3. fig. 2Google Scholar.

295 Excavation for the Canterbury Archaeological Trust was directed by Messrs T. Tatton-Brown and P. Bennett. Mr Tatton-Brown sent information and plans. For an inscription from Castle Street, see p. 426, No. 3.

296 For the altar see p. 426 below, No. 4.

297 Excavation for the Kent Archaeological Rescue Unit and the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr B. Philp. Summary report in AEx 1976.

298 See note 297.

299 Excavation for the Canterbury Archaeological Trust and the Department of the Environment were directed by Messrs T. Tatton-Brown and N. Erskine-Riall. Mr Tatton-Brown sent information and a plan.

300 RIB 66 also seems to have been found in this platform. C. Roach Smith, Roman Castrum at Lympne (1852), 25 f.

301 Excavation was directed by Professor B. W. Cunliffe, who sent information.

302 Arch Cant, xxvii (1905), p. lxviGoogle Scholar.

303 Excavation for the Department of the Environment was directed by Mr A. C. Harrison who sent information.

304 Work by the Orpington Museum mentioned by Miss Palmer, S. in Kent Archaeological Review No. 47 (1977), 172Google Scholar.

305 See plan in Arch. Cant, lxxx (1965), facing p. 108Google Scholar.

306 Excavations for the Gravesend Historical Society were directed by Mr S. R. Harker, who sent information.