Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T21:14:40.243Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Wessex culture: a minimal view

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Extract

The purpose of this paper is to present some facts that appear to have been under-estimated or overlooked in the consideration of the graves of the Early Bronze Age in the Wessex region, that is, the material remains of the ‘Wessex culture’. We are not concerned in this paper with the evidence or non-evidence for connexions between the Wessex region and Mycenae (Renfrew, 1968), nor do we consider that anything new can be stated about the ‘radiocarbon age’ or the calendar year age for he Wessex graves, particularly in view of the fact that no radiocarbon dates are available for this material. What we intend to show is that the division of the Wessex graves into a traditional Early Bronze Age I and 2, and the duration of these presumed episodes, are open to question.

Type
Article
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd 1971

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Annable, F. K., and Simpson, D. D. A.. 1964. Guide catalogue of the Neolithic and Bronze Age Collections in Devizes Museum.Google Scholar
Apsimon, A. M. 1954. Dagger graves in the Wessex Bronze Age, Univ. of London, Inst. of Arch., Tenth Annual Report, XXXIV, 3761.Google Scholar
Ashbee, P. 1960. The Bronze Age round barrow in Britain.Google Scholar
Briard, J. 1968. Un tumulus du Bronze Ancien, Lescongar en Plouhinac, Finistère, Gallia Préhistoire, XI, 24759.Google Scholar
Briard, J. 1970. Un tumulus du Bronze Ancien, Kernonen en Plouvorn (Finistère), L’Anthropologie, LXXIV, 555.Google Scholar
Britton, D. 1961. A study of the composition of Wessex culture bronzes, Archaeometry, IV, 3952.Google Scholar
Britton, D. 1963. Traditions of Metal-Working in the Later Neolithic and Early Bronze Age of Britain, PPS, XXIX, 258325.Google Scholar
Burgess, C. B. 1962. Two grooved ogival daggers of the Early Bronze Age from South Wales, Bull. Board Celtic Studies, XX, 7594.Google Scholar
Case, H. J. 1966. Were Beaker people the first metallurgists in Ireland? Palaeohistoria, XII, 14177.Google Scholar
Clarke, D. L. 1970. Beaker Pottery of Great Britain and Ireland.Google Scholar
Coghlan, H. H., and Case, H.. 1957. Early metallurgy of copper and bronze in Ireland and Britain, PPS, XXIII, 91123.Google Scholar
Cogné, J. and Giot, P. R.. 1951. L’age du bronze ancien en Bretagne, L’Anthropologie, LV, 42544.Google Scholar
Coles, J. M. 1969. Metal analyses and the Scottish Early Bronze Age, PPS, XXXV, 33044.Google Scholar
Coles, J. M. 1970. Scottish Early Bronze Age metalwork, PSAS, CI, 1—110.Google Scholar
Hachmann, R. 1957. Die frühe Bronzezeit in westlichen Ostseegebiet und ihre mittel- und südosteuropäischen Beziehungen.Google Scholar
Harbison, P. 1969a. The axes of the early Bronze Age in Ireland, Prähistorische Bronzefunde, series IX, No. 1.Google Scholar
Harbison, P. 1969b. The Daggers and Halberds of the Early Bronze Age in Ireland, Prähistorische Bronzefunde, series VI, No. 1.Google Scholar
Hundt, H.-J. 1958. Beziehungen der Straubinger Kultur zu den frühbronzezeitkulturen der östlich benachbarten Räume, Kommission für das Äneolithikum und die ältere Bronzezeit Nitra 1958, 14576.Google Scholar
Le Rouzic, Z. 1930. Bijoux en Or découverts dans les dolmens du Morbihan, Revue des Musées, fouilles et découvertes archéologiques, No. 30.Google Scholar
Lomborg, E. 1960. Donauländische Kulturbeziehungen und die relative Chronologie der frühen nordischen Bronzezeit, Acta Archaeologica XXX, 51146.Google Scholar
Lomborg, E. 1968. Frühbronzezeitliche trianguläre metalldolche in Dänemark, Acta Archaeologica, XXXIX, 21934.Google Scholar
Megaw, J. V. S. 1969. Analyses of British and Irish Early Bronze Age axes in the Nicholson Museum, Sydney, PPS, XXXV, 35864.Google Scholar
Megaw, B. R. S., and Hardy, E. M.. 1938. British decorated axes and their diffusion during the earlier part of the Bronze Age, PPS, IV, 272307.Google Scholar
Millotte, J. P. 1963. Le Jura et les Plaines de Saône aux âges des métaux, Annales littéraires de l’ Universitê de Besançon, LIX.Google Scholar
O’riordain, S. P. 1938. The halberd in Bronze Age Europe…, Archaeologia, LXXXVI, 195321.Google Scholar
Piggott, S. 1938. The Early Bronze Age in Wessex, PPS IV, 53106.Google Scholar
Proudfoot, E. V. W. 1963. Report on the excavation of a bell barrow in the parish of Edmondsham. Dorset, England, 1959, PPS, XXIX, 395425 Google Scholar
Renfrew, C. 1968. Wessex without Mycenae, British School of Archaeology at Athens, LXIII, 277285.Google Scholar
Taylor, J. J. 1970. Lunulae Reconsidered, PPS, XXXVI, 3881.Google Scholar
Tihelka, K. 1965. Hort- und Einzelfunde der Úněticer kultur und des Věteřover typus in Mähren, Fontes Archaeologiae Moravicae, IV.Google Scholar
Torbrügge, W. 1959. Die Bronzezeit in Bayern. Stand der Forschungen zur relativen Chronologie, Bericht der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission XL, 178.Google Scholar
Uenze, O. 1938. Die Frühbronzezeitlichen triangularen Vollgriffdolche, Vorgeschichtliche Forschungen, XI.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vogt, E. 1948. Die Gliederung der schweizerischen Frühbronzezeit in Festschrift für Otto Tschumi, 53–69.Google Scholar
Brunn, Von, W. A. 1959. Bronzezeitliche Hortfunde. Pt. 1. Die Hortfunde der frühen Bronzezeit aus Sachsen-Anhalt, Sachsen, Thuringen.Google Scholar
Wainwright, G. J. 1969. A review of henge monuments in the light of recent research, PPS, XXXV, 11233.Google Scholar
Wyss, R. 1959. L’age du bronze ancien en Suisse in (ed.). Drack, W., L’age du bronze ancien en SuisseL’Age du Bronze en Suisse, Répertoire de Préhistoire et Archéologie de la Suisse, 2, 510.Google Scholar