Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T20:50:27.286Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

ESTIMATING SEX OF MAYA SKELETONS BY DISCRIMINANT FUNCTION ANALYSIS OF LONG-BONE MEASUREMENTS FROM THE PROTOHISTORIC MAYA SITE OF TIPU, BELIZE

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 January 2003

Gabriel D. Wrobel ,
Marie E. Danforth  and
Carl Armstrong
Gabriel D. Wrobel
Affiliation:
Department of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA
Marie E. Danforth
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology and Sociology, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS 39406, USA
Carl Armstrong
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, State University of New York, Plattsburg, NY 12901, USA
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Discriminant functions were developed using long-bone robusticity measurements of 82 individuals from the protohistoric Maya site of Tipu, Belize. All individuals were sexed using nonmetric morphological indicators, particularly those of the pelvis. These functions are designed to provide a means of determining the sex of fragmentary prehistoric Maya skeletons. The equations ranged in accuracy from 77.5% to 100%. The reliability of these equations was tested using a jackknife method on the Tipu sample and by applying the equations to small samples of prehistoric skeletons from the sites of Seibal, KOB Swamp, Laguna de On, and Chau Hiix. The vast majority of the equations applied to the test cases succeeded in correctly estimating the sex based on pelvic and cranial features. A more reliable technique for sex determination of poorly preserved skeletal remains will allow a whole new range of archaeological and bioanthropological hypotheses concerning sex and gender among the ancient Maya to be investigated and considered.

Type
Research Article
Information
Ancient Mesoamerica , Volume 13 , Issue 2 , July 2002 , pp. 255 - 263
Copyright
© 2002 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)