Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T00:23:48.442Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Heredity of Twinning in Families of Monozygotic Twins

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2014

L. Gedda*
Affiliation:
Istituto di Genetica Medica e Gemellologia Gregorio Mendel, Roma
O. Russo
Affiliation:
Istituto di Genetica Medica e Gemellologia Gregorio Mendel, Roma
M. Capone
Affiliation:
Istituto di Genetica Medica e Gemellologia Gregorio Mendel, Roma
*
Istituto Mendel, Piazza Galeno 5, 00161 Roma, Italy

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Whereas the existence of some genetic factor underlying the phenomenon of twinning is almost generally accepted with respect to DZ twins, no such agreement exists with respect to MZ twins. The possible existence of genetic factors underlying MZ twinning has been verified through an analysis of segregation in the sibships of MZ twins and in those of their parents, carried out on a sample of 57 MZ twin pairs (30 M and 27 F). Haldane's a priori method has been applied, considering the sample as obtained through a complete and through an incomplete ascertainment. The results may lead to cautiously confirm the hypothesis of some genetic conditioning of MZ twinning.

Type
2. The Twinning Phenomenon
Copyright
Copyright © The International Society for Twin Studies 1976

References

BIBLIOGRAFIA

Cory, R. 1895. The influence of inheritance on the tendency to have twins. Lancet, 2: 1105.Google Scholar
Curgenven, 1869. Hereditary twin bearing family. Tr. Obst. Soc. London, 11: 106.Google Scholar
Dahlberg, G. 1926. Twin births and twins from a hereditary point of view. Inaug. Diss., Uppsala.Google Scholar
Duhamel, J., Berthon, G., Dubarry, J.J. 1960. Etude mathématique de l'hérédité de la polypöse recto-colique. J. Genet. Hum., 9: 6577.Google Scholar
Gedda, L., Brenci, G. 1965. Lo studio dei gemelli come metodo di ricerca in genetica umana. In Gedda, L. (ed.): De Genetica Medica [Vol. 2, pp. 437470]. Roma: Ed. Istituto Mendel.Google Scholar
Greulich, W.W. 1934. Heredity in human twinning. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 19: 391431.Google Scholar
McArthur, N. 1952. A statistical study of human twinning. Ann. Eugenics, 16: 338350.Google Scholar
Masson, A. 1876. De l'hérédité des grossesses gémellaires. Gaz. Obst. Gynecol, de Paris.Google Scholar
Penrose, L.S. 1959. Outline for Human Genetics. New York: Wiley, 88: 104.Google Scholar
Wakley, 1895. The influence of inheritance on the tendency to have twins. Lancet, 2: 1289.Google Scholar
Waterhouse, J. A.H. 1950. Twinning in twin pedigrees. Br. J. Soc. Med., 4: 197216.Google Scholar
Weinberg, W. 1902. Problem des Mehrlingsgeburtenstatistik. Z. Geburtshilfe Gynaekol., 47.Google Scholar
Wyshak, G., White, C. 1965. Genealogical study of human twinning. Am. J. Public Health, 55: 15861593.Google Scholar