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Coding theory of designs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 April 2013

Marshall Hall Jr.
Affiliation:
California Institute of Technology
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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The amount of information which coding theory gives about a design can vary enormously from one design to another. As it is now known that a plane of order 10 can have only the identical collineation, its binary code is now our main source of information on it.

Section 2 gives the definition of the code of a design in terms of its incidence matrix.

For a (v, b, r, k, λ) design D it is advantageous to consider codes over finite fields Fq, where q = pt, p a prime dividing r - λ, and in Section 3 theorems dealing with this are given. The Thompson-Hayden theorems of this section deal with a vector space V over a field F and the action of a finite orthogonal group G whose order has an inverse in F. We are concerned with the action of G on a subspace C of V which is a G-module. This is particularly appropriate when C is a code and G a group of automorphisms of C.

In Section 4 the role of coding theory is dicussed in connection with the plane of order 10 and the construction of a (41, 16, 6) design.

THE CODE OF A DESIGN

A balanced incomplete block design D, or more briefly design, is a system of v points a1,…,av and b blocks B1,…Bb, together with an incidence relation ai ∈ Bj (read ai belongs to Bj or Bj contains ai) between certain points ai and blocks Bj.

Type
Chapter
Information
Finite Geometries and Designs
Proceedings of the Second Isle of Thorns Conference 1980
, pp. 134 - 145
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1981

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