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Chapter 10 - Colluthus and Dracontius

Mythical Traditions and Innovations

from Part 3 - The Context of Late Antiquity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 June 2022

Berenice Verhelst
Affiliation:
Universiteit van Amsterdam
Tine Scheijnen
Affiliation:
Universiteit Gent, Belgium
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Summary

Around 500 CE Colluthus, writing in Greek, and Dracontius, writing in Latin, each composed an epyllion on the Abduction of Helen. However, apart from title, date, and genre, the two works have very little in common. This chapter presents an interpretation of the two poems that connects them with contemporary historical and social developments. On the one hand, the role of Hermione in Colluthus is connected with the changing role of children in late antique society, under the influence of Christian morality. On the other, the attitude towards Vergil in Dracontius is explained from the late antique political context (being after the fall of Rome) and the perspective of the author as an advocate in Carthage under Vandal rule. A comparison between the two poems sheds interesting light on how the ‘antehomeric’ narrative was adapted respectively in the East and the West: in Colluthus' Egypt and in Dracontius' Africa.

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Greek and Latin Poetry of Late Antiquity
Form, Tradition, and Context
, pp. 205 - 221
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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