Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-g7gxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-02T21:45:44.313Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

4 - The Quest for International Recognition of Environmental Human Rights

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 March 2023

By
José Juste-Ruiz  and
María del Mar Requena Quesada
Edited by
Walter F. Baber  and
James R. May
Walter F. Baber
Affiliation:
California State University, Long Beach
James R. May
Affiliation:
Widener University, Delaware Law School
Get access

Summary

Recent years have seen a renewed effort to adopt a Global Pact for the Environment (GPE).1 The GPE would serve the twin goals of integrating international environmental law while recognising an environmental bill of rights, including a substantive right as well as procedural rights to information, participation, and access to justice. A GPE would contribute to greater integration of international human rights law and international environmental law, promoting systemic synergies that could lead to greater effectiveness in achieving their respective goals.

Type
Chapter
Information
Environmental Human Rights in the Anthropocene
Concepts, Contexts, and Challenges
 , pp. 70 - 91
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References

A/HRC/37/59. Report of the Special Rapporteur on the Issue of Human Rights Obligations Relating to the Enjoyment of a Safe, Clean, Healthy and Sustainable Environment. 24 January 2018. Advanced edited version.Google Scholar
Aguila, Y. and Viñuales, J.E. (2019a). A Global Pact for the Environment: Conceptual Foundations. RECIEL: Review of European, Comparative and International Environmental Law 28(1), pp. 1–12.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aguila, Y. and Viñuales, J.E., eds. (2019b). A Global Pact for the Environment: Legal Foundations. Cambridge: C-EENRG.Google Scholar
Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights regarding Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (San Salvador Protocol), 1988.Google Scholar
Biniaz, S. (2017). 10 Questions to Ask about the Proposed “Global Pact for the Environment”. Available at: http://columbiaclimatelaw.com/files/2017/08/Biniaz-2017-08-Globa l-Pact-for-the-Environment.pdf.Google Scholar
Biniaz, S. (2019). The UNGA Resolution on a “Global Pact for the Environment”: A Chance to Put the Horse before the Cart. RECIEL: Review of European, Comparative and International Environmental Law 28(1), pp. 33–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
de Lassus St-Geniès, G. (2020). The Outcome of the Negotiations on the Global Pact for the Environment: A Commentary. Sustainability 12(3), p. 877.Google Scholar
Doran, P. et al. (2019a). Summary of the First Substantive Session of the Ad Hoc Open-Ended Working Group towards a Global Pact for the Environment: 14–18 January 2019. ISSD Earth Negotiations Bulletin 35(1).Google Scholar
Doran, P. et al. (2019b). Summary of the Second Substantive Session of the Ad Hoc Open-Ended Working Group towards a Global Pact for the Environment: 18–20 March 2019. ISSD Earth Negotiations Bulletin 35(2).Google Scholar
Doran, P. et al. (2019c). Summary of the Third Substantive Session of the Ad Hoc Open-Ended Working Group towards a Global Pact for the Environment: 20–22 May 2019. ISSD Earth Negotiations Bulletin 35(3).Google Scholar
ECOSOC (1994). Commission on Human Rights, E/CN.4/sub.2/1994/9.Google Scholar
Fernández Fernández, E. and Malwé, C. (2019). The Emergence of the “Planetary Boundaries” Concept in International Environmental Law: A Proposal for a Framework Convention. RECIEL: Review of European, Comparative and International Environmental Law 28(1), pp. 48–56.Google Scholar
Garriga Domínguez, A. and Sánchez Bravo, A. (2015). Derechos humanos, protección medioambiental y nuevos retos sociales. Madrid: Dikynson.Google Scholar
Hey, E. (2016). Advanced Introduction to International Environmental Law. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.Google Scholar
IISD Summary of the 5th Meeting of the UN Environment Assembly, 22–23 February 2021. Earth Negotiations Bulletin 16(156). Available at: https://enb.iisd.org/unep/unea5/summary-report-22-23-february-2021.Google Scholar
Juste-Ruiz, J. (2020a). The Process towards a Global Pact for the Environment: From Legal Ambition to Political Dilution. RECIEL: Review of European Community and International Environmental Law 29(1), pp. 1–12.Google Scholar
Juste-Ruiz, J. (2020b). Global Pact Negotiations: Building a Normative Framework for Ecological Sustainability in the Anthropocene. Environmental Policy and Law 50(1–2), pp. 35–46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, R. and Bosselmann, K. (2013). International Environmental Law in the Anthropocene: Towards a Purposive System of Multilateral Environmental Agreements. Transnational Environmental Law 2(2), pp. 285–309.Google Scholar
Kiss, A. (1989). Nouvelles Tendances en Droit International de l’Environnement. German Yearbook of International Law 32, pp. 241–63.Google Scholar
Knox, J.H. (2019). The Global Pact for the Environment: At the Crossroads of Human Rights and the Environment. RECIEL: Review of European Community and International Environmental Law 28(1), pp. 40–7.Google Scholar
Kotzé, L.J. and French, D. (2018). A Critique of the Global Pact for the Environment: A Stillborn Initiative or the Foundation for Lex Anthropocenae? International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics 18, pp. 811–38.Google Scholar
Kotzé, L.J. and Muzangaza, W. (2018). Constitutional International Environmental Law for the Anthropocene? RECIEL: Review of European Community and International Environmental Law 27(3), pp. 278–92.Google Scholar
Le Club des, Juristes (2017). White Paper: Towards a Global Pact for the Environment. https://globalpactenvironment.org/uploads/White-paper-Global-pact-for-the-environment.pdf.Google Scholar
Parejo Navajas, T. and Lobel, N. (2018). Framing the Global Pact for the Environment: Why It’s Needed, What It Does and How It Does It? Fordham Environmental Law Review 30(1), pp. 30–61.Google Scholar
Tigre, M.A. (2020a). Gaps in International Environmental Law: Toward a Global Pact for the Environment. Washington, DC: Environmental Law Institute.Google Scholar
Tigre, M.A. (2020b). Update on Negotiation of a New International Environmental Agreement. Environmental Law Reporter 50(10), pp. 10818–25.Google Scholar
UNGA. Towards a Global Pact for the Environment. UN Doc A/RES/72/277 (10 May 2018) (UNGA Resolution 72/277).Google Scholar
UNGA. Gaps in International Environmental Law and Environment-related Instruments: Towards a Global Pact for the Environment. Report of the Secretary-General. UN Doc A/73/419 (30 November 2018) (UNGA Resolution 73/419).Google Scholar
UNGA. Report of the Ad Hoc Open-Ended Working Group Established Pursuant to General Assembly Resolution 72/277. UN Doc A/AC.289/6/Rev.2 (13 June 2019).Google Scholar
Voigt, C. (2019). How a “Global Pact for the Environment” Could Add Value to International Environmental Law. RECIEL: Review of European Community and International Environmental Law 28(1), pp. 13–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Co-Chairs Non-paper, Draft Elements of Recommendations to the Seventy-third Session of the General Assembly (25 April 2019). https://globalpact.informea.org/sites/default/files/meetings/Nonpaper.pdf.Google Scholar
Co-Chairs’ Oral Summary of Discussion of the Second Substantive Session of OEWG, annexed to the transmittal letter of the President of the General Assembly of 27 March 2019. https://globalpact.informea.org/sites/default/files/meetings/PGA_Letter-March2019.pdf.Google Scholar
Draft Recommendations (Zero Draft) (20 May 2019). www.unep.org/events/conference/towards-global-pact-environment.Google Scholar
Elements Provided by the Co-Chairs to Structure and Guide the Discussions of the Second Substantive Session (28 February 2019).Google Scholar
Letter from the Co-facilitators 73/333 – 7 Oct. 2020.Google Scholar
https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/34021/Letter%20from%20co-faciliators%2073%20333%20JLC.PDF?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.Google Scholar
Letter to Member States and Accredited Stakeholders from the Co-Facilitators on the Second Iinformal Substantive Consultation Meeting on United Nations General Assembly Resolution 73/333 (19 January 2021). https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/34814/General%20Assembly%20resolution%2073.333%20Letter%20on%20way%20forward.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.Google Scholar
Letter to Member States and Members of Specialized Agencies and Accredited Stakeholders from the Co-Facilitators on the Roadmap for Implementation of UN General Assembly Resolution 73/333 (21 May 2021). https://wedocs.unep.org/xmlui/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/36086/Co.Facilitators.Note.21%20May%202021%20final.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.Google Scholar
Notification by the Executive Director. First Informal Substantive Consultation Meeting on United Nations General Assembly Resolution 73/333. www.unep.org/environmentassembly/follow-up-on-ga-res-73-333.Google Scholar
Oral Summary by the Co-Chairs of the First Substantive Session of the OEWG, annexed to their letter of 28 February 2019. https://globalpact.informea.org/sites/default/files/meetings/29-Jan-3-Oral-summary_-version-for-circulation_25January.pdf.Google Scholar
Roadmap for Consultations on Follow-up of UN General Assembly Resolution 73/333 (19 February 2020). https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/31664/Adopted%20Add5–2-Rev.1%20CPR%20149%20-%20roadmap%20on%20consultations%20on%20GA%20res%2073%20333.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.ed=y.Google Scholar
Summary of Consultations on UNGA Resolution 73/333 (29 November 2019). https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/30952/Summary%20consultations%20UNGA%20res%2073-333.pdf?sequence=6&isAllow.Google Scholar
UNGA Follow-up to the Report of the Ad Hoc Open-Ended Working Group Established Pursuant to General Assembly Resolution 72/277. UN Doc A/RES/73/333 (30 August 2019).Google Scholar
UNGA 103rd Plenary Meeting, Friday, 30 August 2019. UN Doc A/73/PV.103 2.Google Scholar
Co-Chairs Non-paper, Draft Elements of Recommendations to the Seventy-third Session of the General Assembly (25 April 2019). https://globalpact.informea.org/sites/default/files/meetings/Nonpaper.pdf.Google Scholar
Co-Chairs’ Oral Summary of Discussion of the Second Substantive Session of OEWG, annexed to the transmittal letter of the President of the General Assembly of 27 March 2019. https://globalpact.informea.org/sites/default/files/meetings/PGA_Letter-March2019.pdf.Google Scholar
Draft Recommendations (Zero Draft) (20 May 2019). www.unep.org/events/conference/towards-global-pact-environment.Google Scholar
Elements Provided by the Co-Chairs to Structure and Guide the Discussions of the Second Substantive Session (28 February 2019).Google Scholar
Letter from the Co-facilitators 73/333 – 7 Oct. 2020.Google Scholar
https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/34021/Letter%20from%20co-faciliators%2073%20333%20JLC.PDF?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.Google Scholar
Letter to Member States and Accredited Stakeholders from the Co-Facilitators on the Second Iinformal Substantive Consultation Meeting on United Nations General Assembly Resolution 73/333 (19 January 2021). https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/34814/General%20Assembly%20resolution%2073.333%20Letter%20on%20way%20forward.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.Google Scholar
Letter to Member States and Members of Specialized Agencies and Accredited Stakeholders from the Co-Facilitators on the Roadmap for Implementation of UN General Assembly Resolution 73/333 (21 May 2021). https://wedocs.unep.org/xmlui/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/36086/Co.Facilitators.Note.21%20May%202021%20final.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.Google Scholar
Notification by the Executive Director. First Informal Substantive Consultation Meeting on United Nations General Assembly Resolution 73/333. www.unep.org/environmentassembly/follow-up-on-ga-res-73-333.Google Scholar
Oral Summary by the Co-Chairs of the First Substantive Session of the OEWG, annexed to their letter of 28 February 2019. https://globalpact.informea.org/sites/default/files/meetings/29-Jan-3-Oral-summary_-version-for-circulation_25January.pdf.Google Scholar
Roadmap for Consultations on Follow-up of UN General Assembly Resolution 73/333 (19 February 2020). https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/31664/Adopted%20Add5–2-Rev.1%20CPR%20149%20-%20roadmap%20on%20consultations%20on%20GA%20res%2073%20333.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.ed=y.Google Scholar
Summary of Consultations on UNGA Resolution 73/333 (29 November 2019). https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/30952/Summary%20consultations%20UNGA%20res%2073-333.pdf?sequence=6&isAllow.Google Scholar
UNGA Follow-up to the Report of the Ad Hoc Open-Ended Working Group Established Pursuant to General Assembly Resolution 72/277. UN Doc A/RES/73/333 (30 August 2019).Google Scholar
UNGA 103rd Plenary Meeting, Friday, 30 August 2019. UN Doc A/73/PV.103 2.Google Scholar

Documents

Co-Chairs Non-paper, Draft Elements of Recommendations to the Seventy-third Session of the General Assembly (25 April 2019). https://globalpact.informea.org/sites/default/files/meetings/Nonpaper.pdf.Google Scholar
Co-Chairs’ Oral Summary of Discussion of the Second Substantive Session of OEWG, annexed to the transmittal letter of the President of the General Assembly of 27 March 2019. https://globalpact.informea.org/sites/default/files/meetings/PGA_Letter-March2019.pdf.Google Scholar
Draft Recommendations (Zero Draft) (20 May 2019). www.unep.org/events/conference/towards-global-pact-environment.Google Scholar
Elements Provided by the Co-Chairs to Structure and Guide the Discussions of the Second Substantive Session (28 February 2019).Google Scholar
Letter from the Co-facilitators 73/333 – 7 Oct. 2020.Google Scholar
https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/34021/Letter%20from%20co-faciliators%2073%20333%20JLC.PDF?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.Google Scholar
Letter to Member States and Accredited Stakeholders from the Co-Facilitators on the Second Iinformal Substantive Consultation Meeting on United Nations General Assembly Resolution 73/333 (19 January 2021). https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/34814/General%20Assembly%20resolution%2073.333%20Letter%20on%20way%20forward.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.Google Scholar
Letter to Member States and Members of Specialized Agencies and Accredited Stakeholders from the Co-Facilitators on the Roadmap for Implementation of UN General Assembly Resolution 73/333 (21 May 2021). https://wedocs.unep.org/xmlui/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/36086/Co.Facilitators.Note.21%20May%202021%20final.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.Google Scholar
Notification by the Executive Director. First Informal Substantive Consultation Meeting on United Nations General Assembly Resolution 73/333. www.unep.org/environmentassembly/follow-up-on-ga-res-73-333.Google Scholar
Oral Summary by the Co-Chairs of the First Substantive Session of the OEWG, annexed to their letter of 28 February 2019. https://globalpact.informea.org/sites/default/files/meetings/29-Jan-3-Oral-summary_-version-for-circulation_25January.pdf.Google Scholar
Roadmap for Consultations on Follow-up of UN General Assembly Resolution 73/333 (19 February 2020). https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/31664/Adopted%20Add5–2-Rev.1%20CPR%20149%20-%20roadmap%20on%20consultations%20on%20GA%20res%2073%20333.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.ed=y.Google Scholar
Summary of Consultations on UNGA Resolution 73/333 (29 November 2019). https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/30952/Summary%20consultations%20UNGA%20res%2073-333.pdf?sequence=6&isAllow.Google Scholar
UNGA Follow-up to the Report of the Ad Hoc Open-Ended Working Group Established Pursuant to General Assembly Resolution 72/277. UN Doc A/RES/73/333 (30 August 2019).Google Scholar
UNGA 103rd Plenary Meeting, Friday, 30 August 2019. UN Doc A/73/PV.103 2.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×