Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T07:50:58.708Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Trade Agreements, Competition, and the Environment: Gridlock at the Crossroads

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 April 2015

James L. Seale Jr.  and
Gary F. Fairchild
James L. Seale Jr.
Affiliation:
Food and Resource Economics Department, University of Florida
Gary F. Fairchild
Affiliation:
Food and Resource Economics Department, University of Florida
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

In the 1980s, few agricultural economists, particularly from the Southern Region, published works on international trade or the globalization of the world economy. The initiation of the Uruguay Round of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) in 1986 stimulated such writings as the Southern Agriculture in a World Economy series by the Southern Region Extension International Trade Task Force (Rosson et al.). An even smaller number of agricultural economists were writing on policy linkages between trade and the environment. An early effort to remedy this situation was the Workshop on Linkages between Natural Resources and International Trade in Agricultural Commodities (Sutton).

Type
Invited Papers and Discussions
Information
Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics , Volume 26 , Issue 1 , July 1994 , pp. 97 - 107
Copyright
Copyright © Southern Agricultural Economics Association 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Butler, A. “Environmental Protection and Free Trade: Are They Mutually Exclusive?” Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Review (May/June 1992): 3–16.Google Scholar
Bhagwati, J.N. “The Case for Free Trade.” Scientific American, November 1993a, pp. 42–49.Google Scholar
Bhagwati, J. N. “Trade and the Environment: The False Conflict.” Revised text of the Bradley Lecture delivered in Washington, D.C., February 9, 1993b.Google Scholar
Bhagwati, J. N. “Regionalism and Multilateralism: An Overview.” Presented paper at a World Bank Conference, Washington, D.C., April 2-3, 1992.Google Scholar
Bhagwati, J. N. “The Generalized Theory of Distortions and Welfare.” in Trade, Balance of Payment, and Growth: Papers in International Economics in Honor of Charles P. Kindleberger, ed. Bhagwati, J. N., Jones, R. W., Mundell, R., and Vanek, J.. Amsterdam: North Holland Publishing Co., 1971. Chapter 12.Google Scholar
Birdsall, N. and Wheeler, D.. “Trade Policy and Industrial Pollution in Latin America: Where Are the Pollution Havens?” In International Trade and the Environment, ed. Low, P., World Bank Discussion Papers 159. Washington, D.C: World Bank, 1992.Google Scholar
Brown, W. “Trade Deals a Blow to the Environment.” New Scientist 1742(November 1990): 20–21.Google Scholar
Daly, H. E. “The Perils of Free Trade.” Scientific American, November 1993, pp. 50–57.Google Scholar
Deardorff, A. V. “NAFTA and APEC: Complementary or Competitive?: Comments.” in AFTA after NAFTA: Proceedings of the Symposium in Princeton, NJ, September 2-3, 1993, by the Department of Economics, the Center for International Studies, and the Woodrow Wilson School, Princeton University, and the Korea Economic Institute of America. Academic Studies Series Joint Korea-U.S. Academic Symposium, vol. 4. United States: Korea Economic Institute of America, 1993. pp. 99–101.Google Scholar
Fairchild, G. F., Paggi, M., and Seale, J. L. Jr. “The Caribbean Basin: An Initiative or Not?” In Southern Agriculture in a World Economy, ed. Rosson, C.P. III, Harris, H.M., and Benson, G.A.. Southern Rural Development Center No. 106–9. Mississippi State: Southern Rural Development Center, 1988.Google Scholar
Grossman, G. M., and Krueger, A. B.. “Environmental Impacts of a North American Free Trade Agreement.” in The Mexico-U.S. Free Trade Agreement, ed. Garber, P. M.. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1993.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harris, H. M. Jr., and Benson, G. A.. “Southern Agriculture in a World Economy.” in Southern Agriculture in a World Economy, ed. Rosson, C. P. III, Harris, H. M., and Benson, G. A., Southern Rural Development Center No. 106–1. Mississippi State: Southern Rural Development Center, 1988.Google Scholar
Johnson, H. G. “Optimal Trade Intervention in the Presence of Domestic Distortions.” in Trade, Growth, and the Balance of Payments: Essays in Honor of G. Haberler, ed. Caves, R., Johnson, H. G., and Kenen, P. B.. Amsterdam: North Holland Publishing Co., 1965. Chapter 11.Google Scholar
Knutson, R., Hall, C., Smith, E., Corner, S., and Miller, J.. Economic Impacts of Reduced Pesticide Use on Fruits and Vegetables. Park Ridge: American Farm Bureau Research Foundation, September 1993.Google Scholar
Kreinin, M. E.International Economics: A Policy Approach, 6th ed. New York: Harcourt and Brace Jovanovich Publishers, 1991.Google Scholar
Meade, J.E.The Theory of Custom Unions. Amsterdam: North Holland Publishing Co., 1956.Google Scholar
Namkung, K.A. “Economic Implications of NAFTA for East Asia.” in AFTA after NAFTA: Proceedings of the Symposium in Princeton, NJ, September 2-3, 1993, by the Department of Economics, the Center for International Studies, and the Woodrow Wilson School, Princeton University, and the Korea Economic Institute of America. Academic Studies Series Joint Korea-U.S. Academic Symposium, vol. 4. United States: Korea Economic Institute of America, 1993. pp. 78–81.Google Scholar
Ow-Taylor, C. H. “NAFTA: East Asian Perspectives.” in AFTA after NAFTA: Proceedings of the Symposium in Princeton, NJ, September 2-3, 1993, by the Department of Economics, the Center for International Studies, and the Woodrow Wilson School, Princeton University, and the Korea Economic Institute of America. Academic Studies Series Joint Korea-U.S. Academic Symposium, vol. 4. United States: Korea Economic Institute of America, 1993. pp. 195–218.Google Scholar
Paggi, M., Seale, J. L. Jr., and Fairchild, G. F.. “U.S. Trade Policy and Southern Agriculture.” in Southern Agriculture in a World Economy, ed. Rosson, C. P. III, Harris, H. M., and Benson, G. A., Southern Rural Development Center No. 106–3. Mississippi State: Southern Rural Development Center, 1988.Google Scholar
Preeg, E.H. “NAFTA: Free Trade Area or Emerging Bloc?: Comments.” in AFTA after NAFTA: Proceedings of the Symposium in Princeton, NJ, September 2-3, 1993, by the Department of Economics, the Center for International Studies, and the Woodrow Wilson School, Princeton University, and the Korea Economic Institute of America. Academic Studies Series Joint Korea-U.S. Academic Symposium, vol. 4. United States: Korea Economic Institute of America, 1993. pp. 29–31.Google Scholar
Ritchie, M. “GATT, Agriculture and the Environment: The U.S. Double. Zero Plan.” The Ecologist 20 (December 1990): 214–20.Google Scholar
Rosson, C.P. III, Harris, H. M. Jr., and Benson, G. A., ed. Southern Agriculture in a World Economy. Mississippi State: Southern Rural Development Center, June 1988.Google Scholar
Schott, J.J. “NAFTA: Free Trade Area or Emerging Bloc?” In AFTA after NAFTA: Proceedings of the Symposium in Princeton, NJ, September 2-3, 1993, by the Department of Economics, the Center for International Studies, and the Woodrow Wilson School, Princeton University, and the Korea Economic Institute of America. Academic Studies Series Joint Korea-U.S. Academic Symposium, vol. 4. United States: Korea Economic Institute of America, 1993. pp. 9–24.Google Scholar
Shrybman, S. “International Trade and the Environment: An Environmental Assessment of GATT.” The Ecologist 20 (January 1990): 30–34.Google Scholar
Sung, K.-J. “Post-NAFTA GATT: Whither Multilateralism?” In AFTA after NAFTA: Proceedings of the Symposium in Princeton, NJ, September 2-3, 1993, by the Department of Economics, the Center for International Studies, and the Woodrow Wilson School, Princeton University, and the Korea Economic Institute of America. Academic Studies Series Joint Korea-U.S. Academic Symposium, vol. 4. United States: Korea Economic Institute of America, 1993. pp. 33–50.Google Scholar
Sutton, J.D., ed. Agricultural Trade and Natural Resources: Discovering the Critical Linkages. Boulder: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 1988.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
U. S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service. Embargoes, Surplus Disposal, and U. S. Agriculture. Agricultural Economic Report Number 564. Washington, D. C.: U.S. Government. Printing Office, 1986.Google Scholar
Wheeler, D. and Martin, P.. “Prices, Policies and the International Diffusion of Clean Technology: The Case of Wood Pulp Production.” in International Trade and the Environment, ed. Low, P., World Bank Discussion Papers 159. Washington, D.C: World Bank, 1992.Google Scholar
Young, S. “NAFTA: Free Trade Area or Emerging Bloc?: Comments.” in AFTA after NAFTA: Proceedings of the Symposium in Princeton, NJ, September 2-3, 1993, by the Department of Economics, the Center for International Studies, and the Woodrow Wilson School, Princeton University, and the Korea Economic Institute of America. Academic Studies Series Joint Korea-U.S. Academic Symposium, vol. 4. United States: Korea Economic Institute of America, 1993. pp. 25–28.Google Scholar