Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-01-03T20:54:27.634Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Peritonitis From Automated Peritoneal Dialysis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Bruce H. Hamory ,
James M. Neviakias  and
Steven K. Pearson
Bruce H. Hamory*
Affiliation:
Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Nephrology, Department of Medicine and Department of Hospital Epidemiology, University of Missouri-Columbia Hospital and Clinics, Columbia, Missouri
James M. Neviakias
Affiliation:
Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Nephrology, Department of Medicine and Department of Hospital Epidemiology, University of Missouri-Columbia Hospital and Clinics, Columbia, Missouri
Steven K. Pearson
Affiliation:
Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Nephrology, Department of Medicine and Department of Hospital Epidemiology, University of Missouri-Columbia Hospital and Clinics, Columbia, Missouri
*
University of Missouri-Columbia, School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, One Hospital Drive, Columbia, MO 65212
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Three consecutive patients undergoing automated peritoneal dialysis developed peritonitis with a nonfermenting gram-negative rod. The same organism was recovered from the dialysate produced by the machine and from its tap water supply. This is the first such outbreak in which the causative organism was also recovered from the tap water supply to the machine. The organism persisted in the machine following standard 3% formaldehyde disinfection, but was eradicated by 10% formaldehyde disinfection.

Type
Original Articles
Information
Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology , Volume 5 , Issue 12 , December 1984 , pp. 559 - 561
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Band, JD, Ward, JI, Fraser, DW, et al: Peritonitis due to a Mycobacterium chelonei-like organism associated with intermittent chronic peritoneal dialysis. J Infect Dis 1982;145:9–17.Google Scholar
2.Berkelman, RL, Godley, J, Weber, JA, et al: Pseudomonas cepacia peritonitis associated with contamination of automated peritoneal dialysis machines. Ann Intern Med 1982;96:456–458.Google Scholar
3.Weaver, RE, Tatum, HW, Hollis, DG: The Identification of Unusual Pathogenic Gram-negative Bacteria. Atlanta, Georgia, Centers for Disease Control, 1972.Google Scholar
4.Bauer, AW, Kirby, WM, Sherris, JC, et al: Antibiotic susceptibility testing by standardized single-dose method. Am J Clin Pathol 1966;45:493–496.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Gandhi, VC, Kamadana, MR, Ing, TS, et al: Aseptic peritonitis in patients on maintenance peritoneal dialysis. Nephron 1979;24:257–259.Google Scholar
6.Gutman, RA, Shelburne, JD: An outbreak of cryptogenic peritonitis implications for reverse osmosis production of biologically safe water. Dialysis Transplant 1977; 6(2):35–37.Google Scholar
7.Petersen, NJ, Carson, LA, Favero, MS: Microbiologic quality of water in an automated peritoneal dialysis system. Dialysis and Transplantation 1977; 6(2):38–40.Google Scholar