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Series:   Elements in Perception

Elements of Scene Perception

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 October 2021

Monica S. Castelhano  and
Carrick C. Williams
Monica S. Castelhano
Affiliation:
Queen's University, Ontario
Carrick C. Williams
Affiliation:
California State University, San Marcos

Summary

Visual cognitive processes have traditionally been examined with simplified stimuli, but generalization of these processes to the real-world is not always straightforward. Using images, computer-generated images, and virtual environments, researchers have examined processing of visual information in the real-world. Although referred to as scene perception, this research field encompasses many aspects of scene processing. Beyond the perception of visual features, scene processing is fundamentally influenced and constrained by semantic information as well as spatial layout and spatial associations with objects. In this review, we will present recent advances in how scene processing occurs within a few seconds of exposure, how scene information is retained in the long-term, and how different tasks affect attention in scene processing. By considering the characteristics of real-world scenes, as well as different time windows of processing, we can develop a fuller appreciation for the research that falls under the wider umbrella of scene processing.
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Keywords

scene perceptionvisual attentioneye movementsvisual memoryspatial processing
Type
Element
Information
Series: Elements in Perception
Online ISBN: 9781108924092
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication: 11 November 2021

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